Electrical Volt

What is Hysteresis Loop? Its Importance

A hysteresis loop is a graph in a four-quadrant that shows the relationship between the induced magnetic flux density B and the magnetizing force H. … Read more

Harmonic Restraining in Differential Protection

The differential relay is used for the protection of the transformer, alternator, and large-rating HT motor. The differential protection scheme is also known as zone … Read more

Single Phase Transformer and Application of Single Phase Transformer

The transformer transforms voltage from one level to another without changing the power and frequency. The transformer is static electrical equipment, and it does not … Read more

Effects of Harmonics on Capacitors | Interaction of Harmonics with Capacitors

The adverse Effects of Harmonics on Capacitors comprise series and parallel resonance, heating, overloading, and increased dielectric loss. The harmonics also cause a severe problem of … Read more

Ideal Transformer-Properties, Phasor Diagram, Working

What is an Ideal Transformer? An ideal transformer is free from all losses. It has zero copper and iron loss and zero leakage flux, and … Read more

Effects of Harmonics on Power Cables

Power cables carry power from the supply source to the load point. They have DC resistance, which depends on their size. When current flows through … Read more

Shell Type Transformer- Construction, Working & Applications

The HV and LV winding is wound around the central limb. The central limb carries the entire flux (Ф ). The flux (Ф ) divides into two equal part and thus each side limbs carries the half (Ф/2 ) of the total flux(Ф ). As a result, cross section area of the central limb is two times of the side limbs area.The arrangement of the winding around the central limb is as given below.