Lithium Ion (Li-ion) battery Charging
Lithium batteries necessitate a charging algorithm that upholds a constant current constant voltage (CCCV) during the charging process. In other words, a Li-Ion battery should
How to Test a Transistor Using a Digital Multimeter
This article describes testing a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) using a digital multimeter (DMM). First, let’s understand what a BJT and a digital multimeter (DMM)
1’s Complement Subtraction Explained with Examples
This article describes the complement arithmetic using 1’s complement binary subtraction. Complement arithmetic is a mathematical process used for subtraction. This operation includes two types
2’s Complement Subtraction
This article describes the complement arithmetic using 2’s complement binary subtraction. Complement arithmetic is a mathematical operation used to perform subtraction. It involves two types
Hexadecimal Arithmetic – Addition and Subtraction of Hexadecimal Numbers
In this article, we will discuss hexadecimal arithmetic, covering the two basic arithmetic operations: addition and subtraction of hexadecimal numbers. Before discussing the hexadecimal arithmetic,
Binary Arithmetic – Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, and Division
This article describes binary arithmetic functions such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Arithmetic is a mathematics that defines rules and regulations to perform different
Colpitts Oscillator – Principle, Working, Circuit Diagram
A Colpitts oscillator is an electronic circuit that generates a continuous sinusoidal waveform, typically in the radio frequency (RF) range. It is named after Edwin
Code Conversion – Definition and Process
In this article, we will study the concept of code conversion in digital electronics. As we know, several types of codes are used in digital
Hartley Oscillator- Principle, Circuit, Working, and Applications
Hartley oscillator is an electronic oscillator in which the oscillator’s frequency is determined through a tuned circuit of inductors and capacitors. It belongs to the
Motor Selection: Selecting a Motor based on Speed, Power, and Torque
In this article, we will discuss how to select an electric motor based on speed, power, and torque. Motor selection is one of the most