Piping & Instrumentation Diagram (P&ID) Diagram
A Piping and Instrumentation Diagram (P&ID) is a detailed drawing that shows the piping and instrumentation of a processing plant. This drawing is developed during
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How to Test a Thermocouple With a Multimeter
Testing a thermocouple with a multimeter is crucial in ensuring its proper functioning in temperature measurement. A thermocouple is a widely used instrument in this
Platinum Resistance Thermometer- Construction and Working
Definition: The platinum resistance thermometer (PTR) uses platinum material as a thermal sensor to measure temperature. The resistance of platinum varies directly with temperature changes.
What is a Thermostat? Principles, Types, Advantages, Disadvantages
Definition: A thermostat regulates temperature by controlling the heating or cooling system. It is commonly used in HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) systems to
What is a Condensate Pot? How to Install it?
Definition: A condensate pot collects and traps condensate (the liquid formed when steam cools and condenses) before it can interfere with the operation of equipment
8 Types of Check Valves Explained
There are 8 types of check valves, including swing, tilting disk, water check, dual plate wafer, spring loaded, position check, ball check, and non-slam. Check
What is a Hot Wire Anemometer? Principle, Types, and Applications
A hot wire anemometer is a thermal transducer widely used to measure instantaneous flow velocity. The hot wire’s cooling rate causes a change in the resistance, which
What is a Pneumatic Cylinder? Principle, Types, Specifications, and Applications
A pneumatic cylinder is also known as an air cylinder or pneumatic actuator. It is a mechanical device that utilizes compressed air to produce linear
Different Types of Flow Elements
Flow elements are primary sensing devices used in fluid measurement and control systems to monitor the flow of liquids, gases, or other fluids. There are
K Type Thermocouple- Construction, Temperature Range, Applications
K type thermocouple is one of the most widely used primary temperature-measuring elements. K-type thermocouple’s wide temperature range and cost-effectiveness make it one of the